Prior to the International break in October 2020, the last such break was in November 2019. The long break in action was as a result of COVID-19 which ravaged and is still ravaging the world, with parts of Europe and the United States of America facing an unprecedented surge in the numbers of cases on a daily basis. Club football was halted in most parts of the world in March 2020, and was not restarted until August, about 5 months later, with fans not allowed in stadia in most of the countries till date. For club football to restart, a number of measures had to be put in place. In the initial days of the restart, celebration of goals, for example, was banned in the German Bundesliga. Also, substitute players had to maintain a six-foot distance between one another while they sat on the bench, among many other rules. Eventually, some of the rules were relaxed and a bit of normalcy was restored.
COVID-19 is a disease transmissible by mere touch or proximity, so measures had to be put in place in order to keep the players safe. Part of the measures taken by football clubs was the establishment of COVID "bubbles"- a group of people primarily resembling a household, allowed to stay together and move together without the necessary social distancing between them. A bubble is formed by a team's senior players and so, their interactions with people outside of the bubble is greatly reduced and care is specially taken when in the midst of others from outside their bubble. Through this bubble system, clubs have been able to effectively curtail the spread of the virus without really losing key players to diagnoses of COVID, and even in the face of a second wave of the virus, football looks set to be allowed to go on.
However, permitting International football to go on seems to have done more harm than good, as players from different clubs and COVID bubbles now have the freedom of intermingling with others, leading to an increase in the rate of infections. As a result, more players have gotten exposed to the virus, just like Liverpool and Egypt winger, Mohamed Salah, also tested positive for the virus after getting into the Egyptian national team camp for an international friendly match. On the 12th November 2020, Croatia faced Turkey in an international friendly match where their captain for the game, Domagoj Vida played the first half before receiving a positive result on his COVID test from the previous day. He had to be substituted, but he had already been exposed to the whole of the Croatian and Turkish teams. The next day on the 13th, England and the Republic of Ireland faced off in a friendly match. Alan Browne played the full 90 minutes before returning a positive COVID test the next morning. Both national teams had possibly been exposed to the virus through the friendly match. Also, Palmeiras youngster, Gabriel Menino had been training with the Seleçao, the Brazilian national team for days before he was confirmed to be positive for COVID-19.
During the last International break in October, Cristiano Ronaldo tested positive for the virus and missed a number of important matches for his club side while he self-isolated at home. Also, Czech Republic had to invite a whole new squad of 23 players and coaching staff for their Nations League fixture against Scotland in October after their entire national team was exposed to the virus during their camping. These are just a few of the numerous cases that have arisen since International football was restarted. There have been clamours from different corners of the world over the safety of having these International matches at a time like this when the virus is on a rampage.
In addition to the spread of the virus, there's also the case of fatigue and susceptibility to injuries from the players. First, these players are not machines. Following the restart of football in August, some teams had to play up to 3 games every week so as to finish the season as quickly as possible, and within a month of the completion of the 2019/2020 season, the 2020/2021 season commenced. With this, there was very little room for the players to rest and recover the energy they had spent in the last few weeks of the season. Now, some teams play 3-4 matches a week, a good example being Tottenham Hotspur, who played 4 competitive fixtures in 3 competitions over a span of 8 days. Due to the fixture pile up, a lot of players have gotten injured this season compared to other seasons. Already, about 100 players in the English Premier League have gotten injured, with league champions, Liverpool being one of the hardest hit. This surge in the number of injuries is in some cases, as a result of muscle fatigue in these players who had a very short off-season and have a short period of recovery between matches.
Apart from suffering injuries, there's the question of whether the players are being exploited to make as much money off of them as possible, by the bodies in charge of the game. World Cup and multiple Champions League winner, German midfielder Toni Kroos bitterly complained of the futility of the UEFA Nations League matches which players are compelled to participate in, despite the competition having almost no face value whatsoever, having been formed to expel friendly games. For unimportant games as these, players are made to chalk up travel time, with some of them being in the air for the better part of a day. Chelsea's Brazilian Central defender, Thiago Silva had to miss his team's game against Southampton after having only gotten off a 10-12 hour flight from his native Brazil two days earlier. A lot of these players have to travel long distances to play in international matches despite having to play an average of 3 games weekly for their club sides.
Surprisingly, even in the midst of all this, some international federations have deemed it fit to have their players play up to 3 matches within this 14-day long break. This is absurd, because even during the period pre-COVID, most teams only had to play 2 matches in the same span of days. With the increased number of games on the players, this just seems like an unnecessary measure at this time.
The way the governing bodies have handled these issues begs the question of whether the players' welfare is important to them, or it's just the revenue they generate that really matters. Personally, I feel that the international break should be abolished until normalcy is restored to reduce the burden on players, as football could suffer damaging losses from the consequences of these breaks.